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Animal Models of Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects 1.2 million Americans, mostly women
- Chronic, systemic inflammatory autoimmune disease
- Many rodent models of disease including induced and
spontaneous
| Model |
Benefits |
| BB/Wor |
Well documented strain, RT1u “human-like” |
| LEW.1WR1 CIA |
Autoimmune model, RT1u “human-like” |
| DBA/1 or B1ORIII CIA |
Well documented, less IND needed |
| C57BI/6 and backcross mAb LPS |
Rapid screening, Use of Transgenics |
| TNF a (Taconic) |
Genetic Model—No manipulation |
Multiple Read-outs
Scoring of pannus formation
| Score |
Condition |
| 0 |
Normal |
| 1 |
Mild
Redness and swelling of the ankle or wrist,
redness and swelling in individual digits. |
| 2 |
Moderate
Redness and swelling of ankle and wrist |
| 3 |
Severe
Redness and swelling of entire paw, including digits |

Paw volume timeline:
Paw volume measurements:
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